A broad variety of usb hardware exists including several different connectors of which usb c is the most recent.
Usb micro b cable pinout.
Two for power 5v gnd two for differential data signals labelled as d and d in pinout.
Usb a b 2 0 and 3 0 cable pinout the usb cable provides four pathways two power conductors and two twisted signal conductors.
Universal serial bus usb is an industry standard that establishes specifications for cables and connectors and protocols for connection communication and power supply interfacing between computers peripherals and other computers.
The usb b type socket is an upstream connector that is only used on peripheral devices.
Type b usb connector pinout the usb b type connector is almost square in shape but it has slightly bevel on the corners on the top ends of the connector.
The pinout diagram for the micro usb type b very similar to usb type a except for the last two pins 4 and 5.
Nrzi non return to zero invert encoding scheme used to send data with a sync field to synchronise the host and receiver clocks.
In usb data cable data and data signals are transmitted on a twisted pair.
The usb device that uses full speed bandwidth devices must have a twisted pair d and d conductors.
The data is transferred through the d and d connectors while vbus and gnd connectors provide power to the usb device.
The pin no 1 is 5v acts as a source to the device or source from the device.
In this way cables with smaller 5 pin usb 2 0 micro b plugs can be plugged into devices with 10 contact usb 3 0 micro b receptacles and achieve backward compatibility.
Similar to the usb a connector the b type connector uses the friction to retain the connector in place.